The Remuneration of the Chief Executive Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

The Remuneration of the Chief Executive - Essay Example In spite of the fact that target compensation levels are adjusted to the market, superb execution by both the organization and by the individual official chief is remunerated with higher extra levels and offer honors, taking expected absolute compensation to the upper quartile or higher of the company’s key worldwide contenders. Base compensations of workers are resolved along these lines to those of official executives. The company’s approach is to guarantee that target all out pay is benchmarked to the pertinent market where the individual is utilized. The target of this examination is to break down whether the CEO’s compensation is here and there identified with the exhibition of the firm or results from the position and intensity of the CEO. The vast majority of the investigations led before consider whether CEO pay is dictated by the presentation of the organization they oversee or whether it basically identifies with the impact which the CEO has over the top managerial staff. A few different factors, for example, the size of the organization, number of official executives on the board, deals development of the organization have additionally been considered in this examination to comprehend the huge factor that chooses the compensation of the CEO. A few examinations directed show that if the CEO is likewise the Chairman of the organization, this individual has an irrefutable effect on the choices of the board. Consequently the impact of the situation of the official executive is likewise concentrated in this investigation. From the above examination, it is inferred that the pay of the CEO is a lot higher when he is the Chairman of the organization. The position and intensity of the CEO assume a noteworthy job in deciding the pay notwithstanding the lackluster showing of the organization. The higher the extent of official chiefs on the board, the higher is the compensation of the CEO. Â

Larry Bird Essays - Boston Celtics, , Term Papers

Larry Bird One of the best ball players ever risen up out of the modest community of French Lick, Indiana. With a populace of 2,059 individuals, around 1,600 of them came to watch the Valley High ball games, particularly the light haired shooting virtuoso with an amusing grin named Larry Joe Bird. Following a sophomore season that was abbreviated by a messed up lower leg, Bird ejected as a lesser. Springs Valley went 19-2 and youthful Larry turned into a neighborhood VIP. Liberal fans consistently appeared to be eager to give a ride to Bird's guardians, who couldn't manage the cost of their very own vehicle. As a senior Bird turned into the school's unequaled scoring champion. Around 4,000 individuals went to his last home game. At the point when Bird went on to school, he discovered life troublesome. He began as an Indiana Hoosier, however later left Bobby Knight's group. In 1976 Bird selected at Indiana State, which had a 12-14 record for the 2 earlier years. Home- game participation drifted around 3,100 when he showed up, yet as he had done in Springs Valley, Bird without any help pressed the house and pushed his group to decency. He arrived at the midpoint of better than 30 focuses and 10 bounce back for the Sycamores during his first crusade. Season-ticket deals significantly increased. Channels indicated film clasps of Bird rather than advertisements. Understudies played hooky to arrange for tickets eight hours before hint. Larry Bird Ball was the most well known game in Terre Haute. The Sycamores went undefeated and came to No. 1 in Bird's senior year-that is, until a Michigan State group including a 6-foot-9 gatekeeper named Earvin Enchantment Johnson thumped them off in the 1979 NCAA Championship Game. Flying creature was ! named the 1978-79 College Player of the Year and left ISU as the fifth-most noteworthy scorer in NCAA history. The Sycamores had gone 81-13 during Bird's three-year vocation. At that point In 1978 the Boston Celtics chose him in the NBA Draft, trusting that he would avoid his senior season. Flying creature chosen to remain one more year at Indiana. The Celtics' record that year was 29-53. At that point in ?79-80, Bird at last came to Boston and started one of the best single-season turnarounds in NBA history. The 1979-80 Celtics improved by 32 games to 61-21 and came back to the highest point of their division. Playing in each of the 82 games, Bird drove the group in scoring (21.3 ppg), bouncing back (10.4 rpg), takes (143), and minutes played (2,955) and was second in helps (4.5 apg) and three-pointers (58). Winged animal was named NBA Rookie of the Year and made the first of his 12 excursions to the NBA All-Star Game. The following year the Boston Celtics drafted Robert Parish and Kevin McHale. That year the Celtics took the title by vanquishing the Houston Rockets. Winged creature indeed drove the group in focuses (21.2 ppg), bounce back (10.9 rpg), takes (161), and minutes (3,239). In 1981-82 Bird made the first of his three sequential appearances on the NBA All-Defensive Second Team. He wrapped sprinter up to Moses Malone for the NBA Most Valuable Player Award. Flying creature scored 19 focuses in the 1982 NBA All-Star Game, including 12 of the East's last 15, earned him the game's MVP trophy. It wasn't until 1983-84, in any case, that the Celtics came back to the NBA Finals. At that point Bird's scoring normal had arrived at the mid-20s, also, he was averaging as much as 7 helps, and making about 90 percent of his free-toss endeavors. Falling off the first of his three sequential MVP seasons, Bird helped the Celtics to a seven-game triumph against the Los Angeles Lakers in the 1984 NBA Finals. It was Bird's first postseason meeting with Magic Johnson since the 1979 NCAA title. In Game 5, with the temperature inside Boston Garden taking off to 97 degrees, Bird siphoned in 34 focuses, driving the Celtics to a 121-103 triumph. In Game 7 a record TV b-ball crowd watched Bird score 20 focuses and assemble 12 bounce back in Boston's 111-102 win. With arrangement midpoints of 27.4 focuses and 14.0 bounce back, Winged creature was named Finals MVP. Fowl's scoring normal took off to 28.7 focuses in 1984-85, the second best grade in the alliance and the second most elevated of his profession. He supported that normal with a profession best 60 focuses against Atlanta on March 12. He moreover made 56 out of 131 three-point endeavors, second in the NBA behind the Lakers' Byron Scott. Wounds to Bird's elbow also, fingers, in any case, added to the Celtics' six-game misfortune to the Lakers in the 1985 Finals. All things considered, at season's

Poetry Influence Our Mind Soul Essay Example For Students

Verse Influence Our Mind Soul Essay The painter looked to accomplish delicacy and amicability in line and shading. A delineation of this origination of craftsmanship is to be found in Arbitrations Urbana, who represents the everlastingly wonderful In the sheer flawlessness of structure. She has no ties, no obligations, and no task in the plan of life, but to exist as the image of excellence. Such a show-stopper is end in itself; it isn't the necessary chore. It doesn't have any social reason. This hypothesis of workmanship Is genuine so far as It recommends that a craftsman isn't an educator or evangelist. It is in this feeling Keats stated, We detest verse that has an obvious structure on us. what's more, Shelley pronounced that he loathed moralistic or instructional verse. However, when In the late nineteenth century authors Like Walter Pater, or Baudelaire, or Poe, said that craftsmanship ought not have anything to do with the virtues that comprise the substance of life, we are obviously on easy to refute grounds. A French writer said. To appreciate workmanship since It can elevate the Individual resembles respecting the rose since we separate from its medication for eye. As a matter of first importance, let us without a moment's delay concede that intelligent result of our acknowledgment of this view is the advancement of a mentality of Irresponsibility In the craftsmen; It advances a kind of stylish turmoil. At that point the craftsman turns into a law unto himself. The craftsman no longer reflects life in its completeness, however in segregated, withdrew sections. In such fragmentary impressions. The feeling of totality Is lost. This perspective on workmanship has never discovered help with incredible writers and craftsman like Étagã ¨re and Tolstoy. The flawlessness of craftsmanship tots rely upon the flawlessness of its outer structure, yet on the flawlessness of the life, it reflects. That Is the reason Million stated, He who might not be baffled of his would like to compose will in the future is excellent things should himself to be a genuine artist. Life is the subject of craftsmanship, not just to the extent that it accomplishes flawlessness, yet in addition in so far it shows a development towards impeccably Thus the craftsman need not lecture profound quality; he Is not worried about instructing individuals, yet with the totality of public activity. Contact with workmanship in this way implies contact with the substance of life. The craftsman in this way in a roundabout way releases a sort of social obligation to Increase his attention to the genuine importance of life. So Shelley has talked about artists as unacknowledged administrators. Individuals get thoughts from the sections of artists. The estimation of workmanship lays on the nature of the existence that It reflects or proposes. In the event that a craftsman dismisses this ethical view and mollifies himself with the culminating of his strategy, he is not, at this point a craftsman, yet just a skilled worker. The craftsman ought to be profoundly keen on a definitive motivation behind what he makes. The ethical target Is Important for the genuine craftsman, for in that he comes in contact with the essential issues of life and fills a social need. At long last, there can be no ethical quality more prominent than being in agreement with the powers of social advancement each craftsman turns into a moralist. The ethical life need not be a real existence restricted by sets of principles. So far as the craftsman manages this, his specialty is in a general sense good and he has a prophetic task to carry out. In reality, a great story itself is an ethical, more discernible and masterful than a story with an ethical exercise to instruct.

Bill of Rights Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Bill of Rights - Coursework Example There is additionally the risk that individual privileges of discourse and gathering and redressal of complaints can be utilized by shrewd residents to inconvenience others, for instance, the consolation of a meddling media, and pointless case in official courtrooms. While such a proviso may have been fundamental for the security of the person in spearheading days (this is likewise far from being obviously true, as these arms were frequently prepared on the first occupants the Red Indians-who have today been unjustifiably crowded into settlements, in their own property) presently, it has prompted rebellion: shooting binges in shopping centers and schools, for example. Fourth: This correction was instituted to guarantee security just as assurance against unlawful or malevolent activity against residents by the specialists of the state, which may likewise be viewed as the advantage gathering to a resident from it. There are conditions when special cases to the change become defended for the security of the state and populace. These exemptions are, for instance, confinement and search of an individual who acts in a dubious way, or looking of people in touchy zones like air terminals/outskirt zones. In actuality, the 9/11 occurrence potentially happened due to sticking carefully to the soul of this alteration, whereby explorers at air terminals were not checked completely. The preferred position to the resident was that it was reasonable for him. ... Fifth: This correction was ordered to guarantee reasonable treatment of the person who is accused of a wrongdoing. The preferred position to the resident was that it was reasonable for him. Indeed, even a resident charged for a wrongdoing has an option to be genuinely treated, particularly if he is wrongly charged. The detriment is that a watchful legal counselor could utilize the alteration to undercut the equity framework. Eg, in the OJ Simpson case, the criminal body of evidence against Simpson cleared him of the homicide of his better half, Nicole, while common procedures held him guilty! 6th: The alteration like the fifth was sanctioned to forestall self-assertive treatment of a blamed, and to guarantee equity for all. This is a superb arrangement administering the equity framework, to shield a resident's privileges, and to guarantee rapid removal of cases. Any negative component of this could come about not as a result of the alteration in essence, but since of the manner in which the framework could be distorted by those looking to exploit it. (eg distorting the law by shrewd legal advisors to cling exactly of it less the soul.) Seventh: England had courts of custom-based law, which gave lawful (financial) alleviation, and courts for value which chose non-fiscally (a directive, for example) This revision tried to consolidate both the purviews. The bit of leeway or disservice of the correction relies absolutely upon the intricacies associated with a case-particularly where both value and custom-based law components are included. Unpredictability in the genuine utilization of the change is unavoidable, not due to anything contained inside it, but since legal disaputes are basically confounded. Eighth: This revision was authorized to guarantee empathetic treatment of a crimininal, and thus lay its solid point. Be that as it may, a constant

A Study of the Information Seeking Behavior of Undergraduate Students Essay

1.Introduction Data looking for conduct has been concentrated in a few gatherings in ongoing decades. Various individuals have diverse data looking for practices, and this proposition decides to an investigation the data looking for practices of college understudies. Above all else, I need to give some broad information on data looking for conduct. Data looking for is one of the central exercises that college understudies practice during the time spent social event data and building information. The data looking for conduct starts when the data searcher understands that the individual in question is inadequate with regards to some information which will support her or him satisfy a more significant level objective and undergrads predominantly look for data to fill in the hole that happens essentially because of absence of data in regards to a particular theme. Data looking for conduct alludes to the manner in which individuals scan for and use data. Wilson (2000) portrayed that data conduct as the totality of human conduct according to sources and channels of data, including both dynamic and latent data chasing, and data use. He depicted data looking for conduct as purposive looking for of data as a result of a need to fulfill some objective. Data looking for conduct is the small scale level of conduct utilized by the searcher in associating with data frameworks of assorted types, be it between the searcher and the framework, or the unadulterated technique for making and following up on a hunt. In this report, I will introduce more data about data looking for conduct of college understudies. 2.Aims and Objectives  Some researchers have explored the connection between data looking for conduct, character and way to deal with contemplating (Jannica, 2000). Be that as it may, this proposition will concentrate on the college understudies. The exploration question for this investigation will be focused on where did the understudies get data from when they are inadequate in information? Moreover, the examination will look at the impact of students’ sex and course of study on the example of data looking for by the students.In expansion, all the more explicitly this investigation is intended to investigate the accompanying inquiries and the philosophy of the investigation is intended to address these inquiries.

Doreens Rebellion Against Social Norms in The Bell Jar By Sylvia Plath - Literature Essay Samples

In The Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath, the protagonist, Esther Greenwood, gets accepted to a summer internship at a prominent magazine in New York City. There, she meets Doreen, her co-worker. Esther is different from her. Doreen goes against the boundaries that society pushes Esther and the other girls to follow. She is scandalous and adventurous in her sexual behaviour, she does not listen to or follow authority, and she is the total opposite of Betsy, Esthers co-worker. Esther admires her but is too afraid to fully embrace her and be like her since Esther is scared of the consequences she might face. In the story of The Bell Jar, Doreen represents the possibility of rebellion against social norms in 1950s America without facing the consequences that Esther fears, this may influence Esther to rebel against the society too. Doreen ignores the societys rule for women regarding sexual purity. Due to Doreens promiscuous behavior, Esther is attracted to her. When Esther is a good girl, she feels miserable and bored of her life. Therefore, when she sees Doreen behave this way, Esther is envious. Esther wants to feel free as Doreen. Because of this Esther follows Doreen and go to a strange mans apartment. This would be considered quite risquà © at the time. Esther also rejects Betsys offer to share a cab in order to go with Doreen. On their way to a party, both of the girls meet Lenny who convinces the girls to abandon the cab and join him and his friends in a bar. In the bar, Lenny and Doreen openly flirt with each other. The journey of flirtation continuous at Lenny’s apartment This happens in the story when Esther states: I noted, in the routine way you notice the color of somebodys eyes, that Doreens breasts had popped out of her dress and were swinging out slightly like full brown melons as she circled belly-down on Lennys shoulder, thrashing her legs in the air and screeching, and then they both started to laugh and slow up, and Lenny was trying to bite Doreens hip through her skirt when I let myself out the door before anything more could happen and managed to get downstairs by leaning with both hands on the banister and half sliding the whole way (Plath 16). Doreen does not care how Esther or other people view her. Doreen knows the problem of their society and is able to acknowledge it and go against it and this attracts Esther. Later, Esther left Doreen and Lenny feeling she is separated from rest of the world. She feels numb as if the city is not there. She may have been feeling overwhelmed by seeing their interactions since she believes in sex after marriage. She tries to fix this feeling by taking a hot bath and purifying herself. Doreen has no problem having sex with Lenny before marriage, illustrating the level of Doreens rebellion. Even though Doreen also gets accepted to a summer internship, she ignores authority and decides to have fun for herself. From the beginning, Doreen tries to talk Esther out of doing her work for Jay Cee. Doreen does not take the magazine work seriously. Esther states, Doreen lounged on my bed in a peach silk dressing gown, filing her long, nicotine-yellow nails with an emery board, while I type up the draft of an interview with a best-selling novelist (5). Doreen is more focused on taking care of her nails than her work. Therefore, Doreen can be lazy and have fun. She is not afraid of authority. She does not think of the consequences that may happen if she does not follow their instructions. There is another time where the magazine is holding a luncheon at Ladies Day. Everyone attends except for Doreen. She spends the day with Lenny Shepherd. She spends most of her free time with him. She is a rebel and a risk-taker. She does not believe good girls will attract respectable men to mar ry and rewarded with happiness. It just depends on their luck. However, Doreen gets rewarded even though she defies the authorities and has fun instead. In the story, Betsy and Doreen act as a foil to each another. Betsy is naive, virgin and sweet. She is someone who will work hard enough to succeed and get what she wants. She represents innocence and obedience within the society. However, Betsy does not know how dangerous the world can be. She does not see the reality like Esther and Doreen. She also shows little curiosity about the world but her cultural background may prevent or shelter her from seeing the world for what they are like Esther. Unlike Betsy, Doreen is able to see through the hypocrisies of their society. Esther states, Doreen had intuition. Everything she said was like a secret voice speaking straight out of my own bones (7). Doreen is able to understand what Esther is going through. Doreen is not like Buddy where he does on consider Esthers feeling. Doreen also smokes and drinks and not get pressured by the society and is able to go against it. In their idyllic world, they were taught good girls are rewarded with h appiness where bad girls end up miserable. However, in the story, there is an example where even good girls were not rewarded for their hard work. Doreen is the only person who did not go to the party. She does not get food poisoning whereas all the girls who go to party like they supposed to, are poisoned. Even though Doreen is not innocent like Betsy, this example shows following the rules does not guarantee a reward. In The Bell Jar, Doreen does not follow the societal conventions, causing her to represent the rebellion against social norms. Doreen does not care if she is a virgin or not because she is able to recognize the problem in the society. Doreen also is not scared of the authority figures. She is never serious when it comes to work; she would rather have fun. Also, Betsy and Doreen represent a different view of the society. Doreen having sex with Lenny before getting married, defying the higher ups and having different behaviors from Betsy, shows that Doreen represents is the rebellion against societal norms.

Evidence-Based Practice on Maggot Therapy

Maggot Therapy in Healing Wounds Abstract There is renewed interest in maggot therapy in the recent past owing to the need to treat chronic wounds effectively. This increased interest is coming at a time when antibiotics fail and diabetic as well as nephritic wounds become common because of the changing lifestyles. Description of maggot therapy for healing of wounds is given in this paper as a clinical issue of concern. Critical analysis of sources of evidence and databases accessed is also given with the aim of establishing the level of evidence as it applies to the articles. The paper also offers a critical analysis of maggot therapy, its applications and recommendations for best practice in wound healing. A discussion on the applicability of recommendations to New Zealand health care sector and also the limitations that come with this kind of therapy in the country. Keywords: maggot therapy, wounds, diabetic wounds, pressure ulcers, necrotic tissue, antibiotics

Domestic Violence And Womens Rights - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1642 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/04/16 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Domestic Violence Essay Did you like this example? If there is one message that echoes forth from this conference, let it be that human rights are womens rights and womens rights are human rights, once and for all, declared First Lady Hillary Clinton to the United Nations at the Fourth World Conference on Women in Beijing in September 1995 (PBS). Clinton, a staunch advocate for women and childrens rights throughout her legal career, knows more about the plight of women worldwide as well as the disparaging remarks said behind her back, the barely audible masculine chuckles, and the outright condescending stares from the unapproving if not the outright malicious than most women choose to remember from their own experiences, and she is the First Lady of the United States of America and the first woman nominated to run for the Presidency of the United States by a powerful party.. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Domestic Violence And Womens Rights" essay for you Create order Yet, to an outrageously large amount of men, and a disgustingly misguided number of women, she is not a patriot and advocate continuing the quest for true and absolute equality started by proud suffragettes like Susan B. Anthony and Sojourner Truth, she is a shrill know-it-all who doesnt understand her place, her place as a second-class citizen. Oppression is most effective when it hides behind the veil of laws ensuring equality. The Emancipation Proclamation freed the slaves in 1863. Segregation and discrimination were still actively practiced one hundred years later, and Jim Crowe laws are still legal in some states today; during the Civil Rights Movement Medgar Evers, Malcolm X, and Martin Luther King Jr. were murdered within five years of each other for exercising their rights to be free citizens of this country, and black men like Trevon Martin and Michael Brown are still being unlawfully killed so regularly that it seldom makes the news. In 1919, the Ninetieth Amendment to the Constitution passed granting women the right to vote after fifty years of organized advocacy and protest. Yet, twice in the last thirty years men considered for the highest legal position in the country, Justice to the Supreme Court, have had their appointments delayed, not refused, by allegations of sexual misconduct towards women. In 2016 the vitriolic misogynistic slurs hurled at candidate for president Hillary Clinton illustrated once again the true opinions of women and their right as equal citizens in the United States. It is this silent second-class citizenship that tacitly condones violence against women. Criminal Domestic Violence is widespread and underreported; it affects the physical and mental health of women, undermines the economic stability of women, and worst of all, normalizes behaviors that are unconstitutional and illegal. Traditional modern society is strongly patriarchal; all important roles in society are expected to be filled by men. However, early hominid mankind may have been strongly matriarchal; the proof lies in the discovery of female totems and rituals that celebrated and revered women for their mysterious life-giving powers with obvious connections to Mother Earth, Gaia. But over the last two thousand years, with active subjugation of women through witch trials and stripping of property rights by the Catholic Church, women became lesser than men; in the Bible Timothy 2: 11-12, Let a woman learn quietly with all submissiveness. I do not permit a woman to teach or to exercise authority over a man; rather, she is to remain quiet (The Bible). Marriage vows have the woman pledges to obey and serve her husband. Men have slowly usurped the role as head of the household. If patriarchy says a man is king in his home, and if womens lives and needs are deemed less worthy than mens, then it follows that many heterosexual relationships descend into a nightmare of control and violence as the abuser asserts his supremacy (The Nation). Studies estimate that up to 97 percent of abusers are men with female partners; between 1994 and 2010, the Bureau of Justice says, four in five victims of intimate partner violence were women (The Nation). Everyone falls as children, often scaping knees, bruising, or even breaking bones on occasion. Perhaps men more than women in youth play contact sports or engage in fist fights to settle differences. Yet, after college, adults seldom have black eyes, or swollen faces, or dislocated shoulders unless they were in a car accident. It does happen, though, and most individuals take a couple days off. However, women abuse victims miss work more often, come in late more often, are hospitalized for injuries more often, suffer more long-term and chronic health conditions (depression, PTSD, substance abuse), and thereby accrue more medical debt (The National). Physically marred, the victims, the women are noticeably physically marked and avoided by bystanders and friends who dont want to get involved; the victim is ostracized. In one study, 60 percent of domestic violence survivors reported losing their jobs as a direct consequence of the abuse (Bowlus and Sheitz). These physical scars slowly transform into debilitating metal health conditions as well. Ninety-eight percent said that abuse made them worse at their jobs they couldnt concentrate because theyd been attacked or were anticipating an attack when they got home. Abused women are less likely to choose to work than women experiencing no current abuse; women are also less likely to work if the abuse occurred prior to the past 12 months. Divorced women who were abused in the past marriage exhibit an employment rate that is 20% below that of non-abused women (Bowlus and Sheitz). Stockholm Syndrome is a condition where victims of kidnapping involuntarily emotionally bond with their kidnappers. B. F. Skinner was instrumental in the development of modern Psychology; he believed that the human being was not as complicated as we romantically consider ourselves to be. He believed that if you wanted to change the way a person thinks, you could change the environment and reward the behaviors that the experimenter wanted to change in the subject; ultimately by changing behavior, one will change the mental outlook of the subject (Psych Central). We use classical conditioning to train our dogs every day. Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a documented mental and physical change to the fight or flight response in those that experienced trauma. It is completely acceptable, if not expected, for a victim of sustained domestic violence to carry mental scars that inhibit a natural and normal interaction with the world. This abuse breaks down the self and is directly responsible for undermining the womans economic stability. Physical and emotional scars from years of physical and emotional abuse make finding a stable job, opening a small business, or raising finances for economic ventures much more difficult than for average men and women. Victims of abuse often have no control over their own bank accounts. Accruing medical debt from beatings and endangering her income by destabilizing the womans relationship with her employer is a form of domination and control. Abusive men will often sabotage job interviews and make sure that things like cell phone contracts are in the abusers name†its no surprise that a woman who does try to leave her abuser frequently finds that her entire financial support structure disintegrates when the relationship does (Doyle). Its for precisely this reason that the majority of homeless women are domestic violence survivors. In Pennsylvania, for example, there are two measures on the table. The first is a motion to remove all cancellation fees for abuse victims who must abruptly leave their cell-phone contracts, and the phone company will give them a new phone number if requested. Two, women who are being abused can end their leases without penalty (The National). And you cant ?just leave if breaking your lease will damage your credit and make it impossible for you to rent your next home and begin to rebuild your life (Doyle). The life of a woman in the throws of a domestically violent relationship with her intimate partner is a life of constant anxiety and fear, where a womans legal rights dont apply within her own home; she is a financial and psychological prisoner, living in fear of arbitrary retaliation from their husband warden. Aggravated Assault the attack or attempted attack with a weapon, regardless of whether an injury occurred and attack without a weapon when serious injury results is a felony and punishable by ten to twenty years in jail. Rape is forced sexual intercourse, including both psychological coercion and physical force. Forced sexual intercourse means vaginal, anal, or oral penetration by the offender(s); it is a felony punishable by five to thirty years in jail in extreme cases. 2,372 of these crimes reported are identified as intimate partner violence, Criminal Domestic Violence (Catalano et.al.). Twenty per cent of all rapes, one in five, are Criminal Domestic Violence (Ibid). However, the most devastating statistic is that fifty per cent, one half, one in two of the cases are not reported. The fact that half of the victims do not report these vicious, life-altering experiences speaks to this society that values archaic and outdated ideas of gender roles that somehow use womens inferiority to justify the mistreatment of equal citizens of the United States and their constitutionally protected rights, specifically, your daughters, your sisters, your aunts, your friends, and your mothers. Women make up half of the population, but they are not appropriately represented in government, or the higher echelons of business, even though more women were elected to the House of Representatives this November than ever before. There is one place, however, where women are over represented. Women are twice as likely as men to be a victim of Aggravated Assault or Rape, one half as likely to report it, and have a twenty per cent chance that they are married to the men who beat them and sexually assault them. The community has a responsibility to bring the disgrace of Criminal Domestic Violence out from the shadows of shame and silence and into the sunshine of Justice.

13 Electric Vehicle Conversion Companies

Fuel is expensive, but one way to eliminate stops at the pricey pump is to go electric. An electric vehicle (EV) conversion is a procedure that involves modifying a petroleum fuel-powered vehicle into an all-electric vehicle. If your commuting needs and lifestyle are such that you can go electric with one or more of your vehicles, here’s a list of companies to get you started. Depending upon where you’re located, there may or may not be one of these companies within a reasonable distance. If youre not within driving distance, choose a company on this list that will sell you the parts for a DIY conversion, or hire a reliable mechanic to do the hard work for you.   Companies That Offer DIY Conversion Kits Canadian Electric Vehicles Ltd.  CEV was established in 1991 to convert internal combustion engine vehicles to electric power—including heavy-duty diesel truck conversions for the airline industry. In addition to selling conversion kits for many vehicles, they offer components for modifications and offer custom-build options. Their customers include governments, industrial companies, and private individuals. Conversion Companies Clean Ride Electric Vehicles  Located in Minnesota, this company restores and electrifies classic VW beetles from top to bottom. They replace the internal combustion engine and fuel system with an electric motor and 6 12-volt lead acid batteries and upgrade standard components. These all-electric VWs offer a 20- to 30-mile range with a top speed of 50 mph.EVPorsche.com  Located in West Palm Beach, Florida, and Los Angeles, CA, this company can convert any vehicle to all-electric power but specializes in Porsche sports car conversions due to their dependability, lightweight design, and engineering. They offer a wide variety of battery, range and model configurations to meet driving styles and needs. Speeds for their EVs: 0-60 in about 5 seconds or even faster with 2 motors and series to parallel switching.Eco-conversions  This company specializes in converting regular gas burning cars into clean electric machines—they have zeroed in on luxury vehicles with their benchmark , the BMW 8-Series, aiming to â€Å"shatter the image of the traditional electric car.† They recently partnered with eVionyx, an American company that has developed superior charging nickel-zinc batteries.Electric Vehicle Systems – Based in New Underwood, SD, this company offers complete repair services for all-electric vehicles, using the latest technology. According to their website, most repairs of a two-wheel electric scooters run $45. Call them to learn more.Electro Automotive – Located in Felton, CA, Electro Automotive was founded in 1979 as a single source for quality conversion components. According to their website, Electro Automotive â€Å"believes in electric vehicles built to live in the real world.† They are all about EVs that are simple in design, easy-to-use, reliable, affordable and practical.Electric Vehicles of America (EVA) - EVA provides free detailed calculations for specific all-electric applications, from industrial, on-road electri c car or truck, off-road EV or boat. They also offer free technical papers on safety, batteries and conversion details, in addition to system design, supplier data and drawings, installation manuals and videos. Located in New Hampshire.EV-Blue/Electric Blue – Based in Kansas, this company will convert any gasoline burner to electric—you supply the vehicle, they do the conversion. Their basic option includes a 144V battery and charger for $11,000. AC, heat and power steering are extra. Call or email for additional details.EV Source LLC - Located in Logan, UT, this company provides high-quality electric vehicle components to the high performance, high voltage EV conversion market. From speed controllers, fuses and breakers to assembling your own conversion kit, they know how to help you go all-electric.Green Motors Inc.  - Based in northern Arizona, Green Motors converts standard vehicles to electric power, in addition to servicing, maintaining and refurbishing all typ es of electric vehicles. They offer service support for the DIYer, plus sales of parts. Visit their products page for a current list of available vehicles.Metric Mind Corporation  - Based in Oregon, Metric Mind Engineering (MME) is an international company that supplies high end AC drive systems and other EV components. According to their website, MME is a single source of all the main electronic hardware necessary to complete an EV conversion.†REVOLT Custom Electric Vehicles LLC  - This company provides design, building and maintenance services for electrical vehicle conversions in the Austin, TX area.Wilderness Electric Vehicles  - Located in Utah, this company specializes in electric car conversions. You supply the vehicle—they provide the conversion in 3 to 4 months. They also offer a variety of kits to convert to electric. Call or email for additional details.

Section One Capital Project - 2072 Words

Section 1 Capitol Project Deborah Kirk University of Phoenix HCS 517 Debra Vaughn April 25, 2016 Many healthcare organizations set goals and objections and write mission statements that reflect the way they want the public to see how healthcare is provided. This is done to guide how their healthcare providers practice daily. In order to meet these goals and objects it is necessary to have in place processes and procedures to ensure the results will be what is expected which is a positive patient experience and outcome. In order for our organization to reach this goal there is a coaching and execution package that will provide step-by-step processes and procedures to ensure that everyone is doing the same thing at the same time†¦show more content†¦Ã‚ ® This coaching and execution package will start by teaching the meaning of the principles. The Nine Principlesâ„ ¢ of service and organizational excellence instills what everyone within and associated with the medical center believe to be the best experience possible. The first principle is to commit to Excellence. Any type of change within an organization requires buy-in from all staff starting at the top of the executive chain. The second principle is to measure the important things. This would be measurement of what the strategic goals have set in place and allows the medical center to keep up with the progress on a monthly basis rather than quarterly. The third principle is to build a culture around service. In order to increase patient or in this case veteran satisfaction all employees will need to learn the process that has been tested and laid out by the Studer Group ®. The process teaches that the process should be the norm and it should become â€Å"hardwired into the organization’s process.† This will require the medical center to put in place scripting for how to communicate. The scripting of behaviors, establishment of teams, teaching service recovery, and the development of performance standards will also enable to medical center to perform excellent care. The fourth principle is to create and develop leaders. The Studer Group ® places great emphasis on developing leaders. 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The Effects Of Global Climate Change On The United States

For someone to say that they do not believe in the idea of global climate change is like saying that they do not believe in science. About 200 nations, including the United States, have all come to the conclusion that climate change is indeed a real and that we, human-beings, have become responsible for finding a solution to this precarious situation that we have put ourselves in. However, there is still a small population of people that believe that there is nothing we can do to forestall the destructive effects of global climate change. To retract the naysayers current idea, in his climate change address, Barack Obama talks about his plans to reduce America’s carbon emissions by at least 17 percent by 2020 and at least 26 to 28 percent†¦show more content†¦Each gallon of gasoline you burn creates 20 pounds of GHG. That s about 7 to 10 tons of GHG produced a year for a regular vehicle (â€Å"Reduce Climate Change† 1). Getting better gas mileage is a good thing because it means that people can get better miles per gallon without releasing as many carbon emissions. According to Barack Obama’s administration, they have approved regulations that will force automakers to nearly double the average gas mileage of all new cars and trucks they sell in America by 2025 (Krisher 1). This will make it so all automakers will produce vehicles that will be less detrimental to the environment and will help fend off the hazardous effects certain to come with climate change. Fuel efficient cars are considered advantageous because of their â€Å"smaller gasoline engine†, which release fewer pollution emissions (â€Å"Fuel Efficient Cars...† 1). A car that is considered fuel efficient does not consume a lot of gas and gives the best possible mileage. The less fuel consumed by the car, the less smoke that will come out of the exhaust. As a result, the damage done to the global atmosphere is less ruinous. Gases, like carbon dioxide are ha rmful to us as well as our environment. They aid in depleting our ozone layer, causing detrimental global climatic changes. Fuel-efficient cars will help in reducing pollution by at least 50% (â€Å"Environmental Benefits of

The Plant Closure Essay Sample free essay sample

To the employees and staff of the Normal Plant: Good twenty-four hours! During the last three old ages of our company’s operation. our net incomes and stock lists have increased to a important degree that we are now able to prolong our long-run production procedure that will advance the stableness for our company’s standing. However. it has been decided by our company’s board of executive and investors to implement an attack that will expeditiously maximise our usage of resources and investings for our production rhythm. Therefore. upon the receival of this notice until the following six months. our company’s works operations will be consolidated in one production installation viz. the freshly operational works in Moline. This consolidation attack is an effort to better our company’s plus direction and production quality by taking advantage of the promotion of our newest production installation. Consolidation all of our production procedure in the extremely advanced and technological progress installations in the said works is expected to upgrade our merchandise quality and the efficiency of our procedures. We will write a custom essay sample on The Plant Closure Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Other operations peculiarly in Normal Plant is determined to be extremely expensive for the company therefore must be sacrificed to accomplish our end of production development. With the blessing of the consolidation procedure. the operations of Normal Plant will get down to be phased out reassigning most of its production to the Moline Plant. In this facet. many of the workers and employees of the said works will be given chance to reassign to the Moline Plant nevertheless. non all. The employee and worker transportation to the Moline Plant will be subjected to testing and rating O.K.ing merely forces with competent work records with our company. Details pertinent to this affair will be given over the following few months on an single footing. For employees that will non be transferred in the consolidation. hebdomad rupture wage will be given based on the continuance of the service of the person to the company. Details sing this calculation will be given over the following few months but non subsequently than the works closing. For farther notice and informations sing this affair. the direction will posts updates over the undermentioned hebdomads. The procedure of reassigning employees will be initiated get downing the following hebdomad together with the execution of the six-month consolidation process. Thank you really much for your cooperation. Respectfully! Bibliography Sarada. M. ( 2006 ) .The Complete usher to Functional Writing in English. Sterling Publishers Ltd. New Delhi. ISBN: 81-207-2923-4. Harvard Business Essentials ( 2003 ) .Business Communication. Harvard Business School Press. USA. ISBN-10: 159139113X.

Case study on tata nano free essay sample

Sunsilk was introduced in 1989 in Pakistan with three variants related to hair types. Endorsement of a hair stylist was the first step in building the image of the brand as a hair care expert. With the competition from local and multinational companies due to rationalization of excise duties, Sunsilk has not been able to gain the desired share in the market. To strengthen the brand, LBPL decided to re-launch Sunsilk with a premium range consisting of four variants in January 2000. In 2001, due to the constant research of their affiliated hair care institutes, the need of a shampoo for oily hair was observed and they launched a new variant of Sunsilk having citrus extracts. 1. 2 Background: LBPL, the largest consumer goods producing company in Pakistan, was incorporated here in 1948 and started building their factory at Rahim Yar Khan. This factory was inaugurated formally in 1951 by the then Governor General of Pakistan. LBPL moved into the personal care product business in 1981. It has gained a major market share due to the introduction of quality brands likeSunsilk, Lifebuoy, Lux and Fair Lovely. Lever Brothers was the recipient of Management Association of Pakistan (MAP) and Karachi Stock Exchange awards in recognition of its performance. For the purpose of MAP award, it was judged the best among the companies that have performed well in the areas of Financial Discipline, Management practices such as Risk Management, Corporate Governance, Social Responsibility and Research Development. Lever Brothers is committed to investment and modern production facilities thereby contributing to economic growth and employment opportunities. 1. 3 Statement of Problem: Their main target market is females between the ages group 16-40 belonging to the two upper income classes. But in their promotional activities, they cover the whole market irrespective of these classes. Competitors’ Review: The major competitor of Sunsilk in the rural areas is Bio Amla while in the urban areas, Sunsilk faces cutthroat competition with PG. The main advantage of Bio Amla is its Herbal composition and low price, which attract the rural market, but in terms of quality, they are far behind Sunsilk. In urban areas, Sunsilk is acting as a market challenger against PG. Sunsilk has got the advantage of keeping their prices lower than PG shampoos but PG has captured a bigger share of the market due to its intense promotional activities. 1. 4 Objectives of the study: 1. To carry out the review of literature on brand, brand awareness and consumer behavior. 2. To study the socio economic characteristics of women consumers in Bangalore. 3. To identify the factors influencing brand awareness of Sunsilk shampoo. 4. To identify and interpret the factors involved in quality and benefits offered in the shampoo product. 5. To know the impact of brand awareness in sales improvement of the shampoo product. 1. 5 Research Methodology: Literature survey has been carried out using research journals, books and websites. Socio economic stratum of women consumers have been identified using socio economic classification grid during personal interview at individual households. Factors influencing brand awareness of shampoo products have been analyzed with the data collected from questionnaire. Comparative study has been carried out based on advertisement awareness with the competitor. Pareto analyses have been used to identify the major quality problems in the shampoo product. 1. 6 Company Objectives: Neither our own nor our major competitors’ objectives are simple or obvious. There are many choices between short term and long-term profit, between growth and cash flow, between growth in assets and growth in earnings, between proportions of earnings paid to share holders as dividends or reinvested. It is reasonable to assume that these different objectives of different competitors predetermine some of their strategies and tactical behavior. Assess the concept of product acceptability, credibility and perceived benefits. Examine consumer’s assessment of the product, in terms of product performance and related benefits. Explore consumers’ reaction towards packaging. Understand consumers’ perception of quality advertisement in terms of its impact. 2. Chapter II 2. 1 Mission Statement: The New Sunsilk Shampoo aims at fulfilling the needs of its target market by offering a high quality, assessment of the concept in terms of its acceptability, credibility and perceived benefits, that it offers a healthy choice shampoo alternative to the targeted consumer. The theme of the product shall be anchored around the motto: â€Å"Softness, shine and manageability of Hair† Figure 1 2. 2 Packaging: The packaging design for the New Sunsilk range is extremely exciting and has been developed by Brown Inc. UK. The packaging makes the brand look expert and modern. This packaging makes the brand look more contemporary and hi-tech. It ensures more emphasis on the variants that have already been a part of the product but never been communicated to the customer that well. This new packaging has clearly identified that there is a separate product for each hair type. Currently, the range consists of: Yellow Sunsilk with Bio Proteins from Vegetable Extracts: Normal hair needs wholesome nourishment. New Sunsilk with Bio Protein extracted from Vegetable milk has nutrients that deeply penetrate each hair strand, to nourish it leaving hair strong and beautiful. Black Sunsilk with Melanin from Plant Extracts: Dull hair needs a rich black shine. New sunsilk with Melanin extracted from plants serves this purpose very effectively. It helps in the growth and retention of the black color of hair, giving it a rich black shine. . Green Sunsilk with Fruitamins Vitamins from fruit Extracts: Thin and limp hair needs extra body and volume. New sunsilk with Fruitamins has natural extracts from fruit that contains Vitamins. These vitamins help in giving extra body, shine and amazing manageability to the thinning and lifeless hair. Pink Sunsilk with essential Oils from Flower Extracts: Dry hair needs wholesome conditioning, extra shine and styleability. New Sunsilk with essential oils makes the dry hair full of life. Its especial ingredients moisturize each hair right to its tips leaving it shiny and beautiful. Orange Sunsilk with active nutrients from Citrus Extracts: The advanced formula of orange Sunsilk is the result of the latest research. This shampoo is especially designed for oily hair type that looks flat and greasy due to the excess of moisture. New sunsilk with active ingredients from citrus extracts cleans the excess oil off hair while its nutrients deeply penetrate each hair strand to nourish it. Customer Review of Product Usage Figure 2 2. 3 Pricing Objectives: Lever claims to practice value-based pricing in which the customers’ perception of the product’s price provides a starting point for developing the marketing mix of the product. The research department determines this price usually by using focus groups. The price of RS 3 for Sunsilk shampoo sachets shows how the price also reflects a concern to make the purchase more convenient, since the rupee is dominated in this value. The primary importance of this value-based pricing is that the product demand will be much higher if its price is in line with the customer’s perception of its value. One crucial concern for value-based pricing is strict management of cost in order to be able to make a profit at the value-based price. After the initial price is determined, Lever then uses target costing in order to achieve the required profits. With the marketing plan now being termed as ‘Annual Contract’ the importance of meeting the profit margin requirements has increased. Target costing thus provides an essential tool to manage cost effectively. The characteristic of monopolistic competition typifying the market sets the threshold for pricing. This market consists of many buyers and sellers trading over a range of prices. The key element is differentiation, which allows the seller to gain market share in contrast to competitors. Given this market condition, Lever differentiates its products and also sells them in different price ranges to cover at least a large portion of the market. Also this makes Lever more sensitive to price changes of competitors’ products. Last year PG revised their prices which has increased the prices of their shampoos considerably but Sunsilk has maintained its prices and their prices are much lower than PGs’, which is a major blow to PG because being a poor country people go for products which are within the range of Rs. 100. Figure 3 2. 4 Promotion objectives: Build top of the line consumers’ awareness. Creating a personality of the brand. Besides having these general objectives, the advertising objectives are set avoiding to the advertising strategy for each product, e. g. Sunsilk advertising objectives since it was being re-launched were: To increase the usage. Conditioning benefits. Makes the hair appear clean and shiny. Imparts a feeling of freshness-due to fragrance. Easy to manage, silky, soft hair. Unique shampoo for every hair type. Effectively communicate brand promise. 2. 5 Advertisement objectives: The advertisement of a product should follow the smile approach that is: S Simple M Memorable I Interesting with relevant information L Linked to the brand E Emotionally involved and liked. The advertisement should be in line with the past ad (if any). The ad should have a good advertising idea. Advertising should meet the brief Message clearly communicated Advertising should fit the brands personality An add is usually changed after 18 months TARP(Target Audience Rating Points) 2. 6 Advertising strategy: A product’s particular advertising strategy also depends on the level of competition involved with each product. For example shampoo ads previously used to provide emotional benefits but when PG entered the shampoo market with it’s shampoo Pantene, it revamped the whole situation, Pantene ads promoted the shampoo’s functional benefits, which greatly appealed the consumers. Levers seeing this trend changed its advertising strategy for Sunsilk so that Sunsilk advertisements also promoted the shampoo’s functional benefits. Thus Lever evaluates the product’s present position in the market, the promotion objectives it wants to achieve and the level of competition involved while setting the advertising strategy for a product. Elida Hair Institute does a lot of research and they come up with innovation in the product. Elida provides credibility that Sunsilk is not locally made but it is based on a lot of research by internationally accredited institutions. Lever believes that messages about product delivered by credible sources can be very persuasive. Hence Nabila who is an hair care expert endorses Sunsilk and more value is added to the brand. Consumers relate to products itself, they can relate to a human being who consumers believe is an expert so if Nabila is an expert so is Sunsilk. Nabila a recognised and highly qualified hair stylist is used by Sunsilk in its ads because they want to bring out an expert’s image. Sunsilk has come up with a new promotional campaign GOOD HAIR DAYS in six major cities in collaboration with famous hair stylists of the country. 2. 7 Advertising Evaluation: Lever also carriers out on extensive evaluation process. Target audience rating points are used to evaluate a product. Households are monitored in various cites to get consumers response and feedback. R-Lintas carriers out in own evaluation proceeds for its advertisement. Weekly figures are presented by research department. Regarding sales which have been carried out by extensive surveys. Products manager themselves have to visit the Consumers’ View of Sunsilk Advertisements Figure 4 2. 8 Distribution Objective: â€Å"To reach as many towns and villages as we can† Lever has 150 distributors whose function is to sell to wholesalers directly. There are different distributors for different areas. They are carefully selected and their performance is constantly evaluated. They appear extremely satisfied with their channel systems and have a good rapport with them. We feel that this is essential since these are not too many levels, thereby preventing channel complexity and allowing Lever greater control. Lever’s statements were verified by our consumer survey, which revealed that the retailers were very satisfied with Lever’s distribution system, which allowed well-stocked shelves. This is an added advantage, since the consumers undergo habitual buying behavior. Sunsilk has a very good distribution network all over the country. They have struggled hard to adopt such channels that guarantee the perfect results regarding the placement of their product. These distributors are given clear instructions regarding the selection of the retailer and to make sure that the retailer; Knows about the significant characteristics of the product. Places the product along with its major competitors like PG. Displays the sachets distinctly. They give off and on offers as trade promotion incentives to their distributors. The distributors contribute to the promotion of Sunsilk by word of mouth. 2. 8. 1 Strengths Lever Brothers Pakistan Limited is one of the largest organizations in Pakistan. Company has advanced technology and well skilled professionals. The New Sunsilk Shampoo is a high quality product in terms of hair protection. The target market is educated, professionals and belongs to premium and middle class. Company totally owned, systematic distribution network, transparent communication system. Participative management style Very good distribution network all over Pakistan, in all major and small cities. 2. 8. 2 Weaknesses: Competitor has strong promotional activities. Imported brands also available in the market. Customers are offered better alternatives by the competition. 2. 8. 3 Opportunities: Population expanding at a rapid rate. Consumers are becoming more quality conscious Current capacity utilization is 80%, which can be further broadened with the increase in demand. Customer base is increasing with effective marketing. Baby shampoo is another area where Lever Brothers can make huge gains. Shampoo plus conditioner and anti-dandruff shampoos are another area where lever brothers can earn huge profits. Rural areas are a large prospective market where they can introduce Sunsilk. 2. 8. 4 Threats: Political and Economic factors. Partial Government policies. High rate of competition. Local and Foreign competition. Smuggling via Afghan Trade Transit is one of the big hurdles faced by Sunsilk. Supplies from Indonesia and Thailand is another important issue. 3. Chapter III 3. 1 Summary: This marketing plan forms the basis of the introduction of an innovative and unique productby Sunsilk. The analysis allows us to the best strategies to help our product be successfulwith the internal and external environments which we have analyzed at our bestunderstanding. Sunsilk Hair Colour Shampoo will be marketed as a unique and convenientproduct for consumers who need and want to colour their hair. And we would like tomaintain the company’s status as the 2nd brand leader in hair care industry in Pakistan. Themarketing strategies will enable us to reach the target sale ofRs 50 million by end of first year and also bring awareness to the consumers in the sixmonths about the new product, and reach at least 80% consumers in Pakistan. The hair colourindustry is currently in the growth stage and the number of people who wish to colour theirhair is growing day by day. Customer have been introduced by hair colouring products andthere is a existing industry for colour in Pakistan, but Sunsilk Hair colour Shampoo is a newinnovative product which is convenient for consumers to use and also less harmful then otherproducts available. IntroductionThis plan has been prepared as an assignment for Marketing Strategies and Operations classat London Business School of Finance. The plan will provide background information aboutthe current environment in which Hair colour products are operating in Pakistan. It will alsodiscuss the present state of hair colour products in general, which will include information onthe company and its interest in extending product range in Pakistan, and give a broader ideaof how the brand will be introduced and marketed in the current environment. Company BackgroundSunsilk is a product of United Kingdom, which was launched in 1954. Sunsilk wasintroduced by Unilever (LBPL), who are the largest consumer goods producing company inPakistan, especially in personal care products. Unilever was found in 1930 by AntoniusJohannes Jurgens and William Hulme Lever. It was incorporated here in 1948 at Rahim YarKhan. Sunsilk was introduced in 1989 in Pakistan with three different types of shampoos fordifferent hair texture. Getting Support from hair stylist was the first step in constructing theimage of the brand as a hair care expert. In beginning of introduction of Sunsilk brand, it wasbeing raided by other competitors, in which, sunsilk was not able to gain the desired share inthe market 3. 2 CONCLUSION The survey helped in understanding the consumer perception on brand awareness and position of product in the market. It was observed that consumer’s expectations were, Quality, benefits offered and packaging of shampoo product. Based on the results obtained, integrated marketing communication was suggested, as a result an improvement of 8% to 12. 6% was observed in target population. Lagging quality Attributes have been identified for the improvement of sales by 45. 39%. Suggestions towards improving brand awareness through quality attributes have been made. 3. 3 Recommendations: Lever, Pakistan realizes the huge potential of the rural markets, i. e. 72% of the total population, but has not yet developed a successful strategy to penetrate this market. The success of Levers Hindustan should be emulated, which has successfully captured the rural market by two key strategies; firstly, by developing a strong distribution infrastructure and secondly, by adapting the packaging and pricing to this market. Lever should increase the buying of raw materials from local markets so that it does not have to suffer excessively from devaluation and continuous increase in tariff rates. This would also negate the adverse affect on sales volume due to smuggled foreign product. Lever should introduce a smaller (100 ml) pack of Sunsilk shampoo in order to capture the lower income segment. Lever should enter into WEB Marketing. The Legacy Soccer Foundation sponsored mainly by Levers, should be emulated by Levers Pakistan in the area of cricket since it is the most popular sport in Pakistan. Levers could also provide consumers with a hot line number where they can call in to complain or to ask specific questions about Lever’s products. These hot line numbers can also advise consumers about their hair type and other hair related queries. Such a strategy would highlight Levers concern for the public as well as helping it to gain market share. They should increase the frequency of their advertisements on electronic and print media. They should introduce 2 in 1 composition, i. e. shampoo plus conditioner which is the demand of a huge potential market.

Three Roads To One Hero Essays - Beowulf, Grendel, Epic Of Gilgamesh

Three Roads To One Hero Throughout the two epics, Beowulf, and Gilgamesh, and the novel Grendel, we see certain heroic characteristics of the main characters. Although Beowulf, Grendel, and Gilgamesh all come to a heroic end, they differ in way in which they came to that end. In Beowulf we read of a great warrior who cares about nothing but honor and his people. In Gilgamesh, we see a man who comes to a realization of his mortality, and then does all he can to overcome that "weakness." Finally, in Grendel, we see a "monster" that was born in a cruel world, and comes to a cruel ending. Throughout the epic poem of Beowulf, we not only read of the heroism of Beowulf himself, but the guile of the antagonist, Grendel. By the fifth chapter, Beowulf is showing a characteristic that was vital to a Greek hero. He is boasting of his accomplishments. He tells of how he once fought a serpent in the open ocean. This might not seem to heroic, but you must attempt to become an archeological reader to begin fully understanding why this is so heroic. During the fist century of this millenium, one of the many things that scared people, and continues to do so today, is the unknown. Beowulf braved the unknown on not only land, but also where man has never belonged. He braved the unknown in the ocean. Grendel throughout the poem is, however, shown in a different light. He is a monster. He is a descendant of the first murderer, Cain. He kills simply for sport. He relishes in the blood of mankind. He is a monster who knows no bounds. In Grendel however, the point of view of the reader has changed. We now read from the point of view of the "monster." We see how he has been born into a world where he understands next to nothing, and does not even have the comfort of a true mother. He can talk to no one, save for a dragon that sees everything, past, present and future, and he is alone in a world of humans. There is no place of refuge where he can escape the world of hate that he lives in. He is something that is unknown to humans, and is therefore unwanted, frightful, and must be either eliminated or banished form view. Although in both of the epics, one an English and the other a Mesopotamian, we read of heroic qualities of one main character, and through that main character the ideals of that culture as a whole, in Grendel, we read of an outcast, who is killed simply because he is an enigma to the people. This is where these three stories break down, in the way, not only in which they become "heroes," but the way in which the author accomplishes this feat. In both Beowulf and Gilgamesh, we read of people who are highly esteemed, and emulate everything that those respective cultures hold dear. In Grendel, we see the cynicism of the twentieth century, and we read of all the ways in which our society and culture has become incongruent with that which we say we hold dear. In Gilgamesh, we read of a man who is stronger than all that are in the land, and his adventures to prove that to the world. He is a symbol of everything that his country and culture regards as praiseworthy. Not only, though, is he a physically strong person, but he is also given the gift or blessing of being able to reason. He is a man of not only sound body, but also of a sound mind. In addition to knowing how great and powerful he himself is, Gilgamesh also knows when to stop (sometimes). When he is fighting Enkidu, he discovers that his foe is his equal. Therefore, he does not become over-prideful, and deny that someone could be as great as he himself is, but he makes one of the best decisions that can be made by man. He makes his enemy his friend. The greatest interpretation of these three stories comes not only in seeing how well they are congruent, but also how they begin to differ when you begin to dig deeper. Although both Beowulf and Gilgamesh agree upon the abstract things, such as honor, hope, pride, success, where they begin to differ is in the concrete details. Both Beowulf and Gilgamesh are prideful, and form today's perspective they may even seem over-prideful. Both

Art History Survey - Web Design For Online Research Essays

Art History Survey - Web Design For Online Research EssaysAs the application rate for the humanities has increased over the past several decades, so has the need for web-based art history survey website reference essay samples. In recent years, the use of the internet in this field has become more widespread, and many new websites are being established every day.However, this requires the creation of such information and tools that are designed for ease of use by a wider range of people. This is where web development service providers come into play. These companies provide such development and consulting services to these institutions, and as such are in a position to create multiple online research articles that can be used for both personal and academic use.There are a number of web design companies that provide such services. One example is Art History Survey website reference essay samples, which has a number of resources for teachers and educators, including an easy-to-use, key word-targeted grammar checker and an introduction to making your own web pages.The site owner at Art History Survey also provides a number of simple websites and scripts that can be used for various projects and for general research purposes. When selecting a web design company, it is always advisable to check whether the service provider's websites have easy-to-use interfaces, and also whether the company will be able to provide references for any specific questions or concerns.If you are looking for a more professional website, one which can help to showcase your work and which can provide valuable information about different disciplines and the arts, then you may want to consider an internet survey site. This will provide you with a more professional appearance and can be quite useful for getting your name out there to a wide range of potential customers.Other aspects to consider when choosing a web design company include: do they provide their own content? Do they provide images and graphics to use on your site?In addition, the internet survey site should also have appropriate security measures in place, so that they can collect data without actually having access to the data that you are gathering. After all, there are legal requirements in most jurisdictions when it comes to the use of your personal data, and there is a need to be sure that your data is kept secure in order to keep the internet as a safe and reputable medium for interaction.A web design company will be able to provide you with the research tools you need, and will help you to keep your internet survey site secure and well-designed. With these tools, you will be able to give an honest assessment of your student's work, and to help students achieve better performance and greater educational achievement.

Bernard Bailyn, The Peopling of British North America. An I essays

Bernard Bailyn, The Peopling of British North America. An I essays B. Bailyns book introduces us to the history and motives of early emigration of British people to North America, which was part of the westward transatlantic movement of people one of the greatest events in recorded history. The author shows that in the period between Seven Years War and the Revolution there were circa 15,000 people coming to North America every year. Almost all of them (excluding slaves) settled in the south of New England. Due to this fact the landlords in Britain in 1773 became so apprehensive that they considered a ban on all the immigration to Coming back to emigrants, there is made a distinction between people coming from London area and the other group coming form northern British provinces. The former are labeled as metropolitan and the latter provincial. The distinction is made, as these factors are considered to be crucial for the way the emigrants would enter into American life. The man of metropolitan pattern is typified by a young man in his early twenties, acting individually. He is single and heads to live in colonies alone. Usually he had to get into debt in order to have money for the journey, which then is going to be paid off by four years of bonded labor. In this pattern of migration there are few children and families to be found. His destination were mid-Atlantic colonies: Pennsylvania, Maryland, Virginia. The man of the other pattern was a man with his family, not only wife but also small children. The pattern is called provincial. Among these people there were relatively few who became indentured servants to pay off the debts. Commonly these people well able to rise enough money to retain freedom in the colony. The provincial migration is considered to have contributed to the growth of American economy, as they were eager to take the advantage of new opportunities. They were mostly those whose destination was the frontier. The ...

Analysis and Evaluation of Tridents Success Essay

Analysis and Evaluation of Tridents Success - Essay Example Their tag line â€Å"completing the package† also tells their aim and main purpose which is to provide marketing to a company in a unique way. Tridents have captured their market in exotic way which has also helped them to expand their value and placement in market. Trident as a company has main focus on the packaging and graphic management of the consumers brand. It has kept their market very focused and simple. In other words it deals and targets all the companies and their products which need packaging. The main reason for their success is also because of the unique nature of their company, and the service which they provide. There are many other companies which might offer such packaging or graphic management but not under one roof with such high standards. Secondly the level of quality they have maintained in their work is the main reason for their success and well-known name in market. So the market of Trident Company is very vast as they target and invites all the compa nies for designing of their graphic management and products for their good packaging. TRIDENTS HISTORY Trident was established in 1993 by Dave Keel and Bob Caroll. They both were working in company Harlans, in directors bored. Harlans is a large successful printing house company in Hull. Harlans was a successful company which was able to offer an extensive scope of printing capacity to its customers. But when its success started to fade due to the down fall of Harlans culture, the two current owners of Trident - Dave and Bob decided to initiate and start their own new business. As they were aware of business before because of the experience and vision in Harlans Company, they kept in mind to avoid and overcome all the issues which they have faced or have seen in Harlans. The foundation of Trident consisted of just 5 staff members in 1993 and their main focus was to offer and manage consistency in design, colors and graphics for all the global brands. The business whose bricks were b uilt on trust in just one room; their staff was able to come and leave whenever they wanted to but the only agenda they had was to complete their given work on the very day. In start they had no structure but just few staff members who worked over this motive that don’t put down any of the colleague or customer; always do something to help them and do something to impress them. And till today this is tridents slogan to swear on. After eleven months of their hard work and consistency, Trident was bought by Sonoco. Sonoco is global packaging organization with over 300 manufacturing locations in almost 30 countries. (Sonoco, 2011) Sonoco provided help to Trident to grow and develop. With increasing employee numbers of company, the structure gradually kept changing. Manager and Supervisor titles were introduced and appointed to each team which managed different customers’ brands. As Trident evolved in both structure and technology; they were able to expand and become a glo bal company. (Trident, 2011) It now employs more than 250 people in their Hull site branch. Now Trident has opened five sites. Their second branch is in UK. And two branches in Asia and one in USA. Their customers’ portfolio incorporates some of the well-known brands like P&G, Body Shop, SC Johnson, Reckitt Benckiser and Phillips, etc. SWOT ANALYSIS All the factors in business which influence the actions and operation of the company and which are not under the control of the company are known as

Intro Political Science Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Intro Political Science - Research Paper Example In adopting the normative approach, politics is considered as the study of power to establish the "right" values. The normative approach in the study of politics is actually founded on value. As stated by Jayapalan, the normative method is a value-laden method (21). In this approach, emphasis is placed on "what ought to be" and not "what it is" (Jayapalan 21). This means that in applying the normative method, the values that politics should uphold are stressed. It is more on formulating ideals. It can also be asserted that this approach is idealistic in a sense. In this context, certain disadvantages have been attributed to this method. First, it is claimed as not analytical (Macridis and Brow, qtd. in Jayapalan 21). It only poses ideas which are ought to be practiced and observed in politics. It is purely descriptive (Macridis and Brow, qtd. in Jayapalan 21). It is already contented in making suggestions and does not entertain a critical way of analyzing political events and behavio rs. Second, it has a very legalistic approach and demonstrates an outlook that is very narrow (Ball and Lauth, qtd. in Jayapalan 21). For the political scientists who use this method, the study of politics is ought to be legalistic. The problem on being legal is that it is restrictive. Third, it puts emphasis on values.

Municipal Solid wastes at National level Essay Example for Free

Municipal Solid wastes at National level Essay India is one of the largest countries in the world whose multifaceted socio-economic progress occurred in the last 50 years since its independence in 1947 (Gupta, et. al. , 1998). Indian population is second largest in the world with 856 million in 1991 (Gupta, et. al. , 1998) and 1,027 million in 2001(COI, 2001). The country has an average annual growth rate of 1. 3% (Gupta, et. al. , 1998). The growth of the nation is shown by its rapid industrial and economic growth both in the public and private sectors. This has contributed to the changing of the general lifestyle of its people. Soon enough, they have begun to espouse an urban lifestyle (Jha et. al. , 2007). This drastic change in the lifestyle of the people of India triggered an increase in the production and consumption of all sorts of products. It further spawned additional economic activities – new or innovated products and services – that led to an overall great rise in the volume of wastes generated by the city (Sharholy et. al. , 2007; Jhaet. al. , 2007). Even the packaging of products has undergone an evolution. After all, these are all natural consequences of the city’s growth. Indeed the city has grown both in size and population. The number of territorial divisions has increased from 30 in 1919 to 155. The population has similarly increased from 5 lakhs in 1921 to approximately 42 lakhs. The increase in the city’s area is from 27. 6 sq. miles in 1921 to 174 sq. kms. (COC website) Several studies in the past (Bhoyar, et. al. , 1996; Esakku et. al. , 2007; Rathi, 2006) reveal that the composition of MSW in Indian cities have recorded higher percentages of earth and inert materials (35-52%), varying degradable matter (35-84%) and lowest recyclable material (10-20%) (Jha et. al. , 2007) and there has been a gradual increase in total MSW over the past several years in Chennai (COC, 2004). The increasing amounts of MSW have been causing problems that governmental agencies have been attempting to solve. The extent of the problem, which covers threats to the health and welfare of the people and the environment, just seemed to keep growing and there were no conclusive solutions in sight (Srinivas, 1998). With environmental concerns on top of the government’s agenda, the key area which needs an extensive importance at present is the MSW Management (MSWM). The system of garbage disposal and management poses a great challenge to the municipalities and the magnitude of which is not felt much, involves heavy cost, but derives only less concentration (Bhide and Sundersan, 1983). Chennai in past 20 years has shown increasing growth in population (Table 5; Figure 31), also there is substantialgrowth in industrial sector resulting in increased quantities of waste generated in the last 12 years (Table 1) (COC, 2004). MSW in Chennai, like in most other Indian cities is collected and dumped at open landfills. Ecologists and environmentalists around the world term this improper dumping technique, and argue that such open dumping of garbage poses serious health hazards and also disturbs environment leading to ecological imbalance, habitat modification and deterioration of species (Kansalet. al. , 1998; Sharholy et. , al, 2007). A study by Das et. al. (1998) show that about 90% of the wastes generated is disposed of by way of open dumping in landfills and such practice causes serious environmental and human health hazard. The quality of land, water and air also get deteriorated because of dumping at open landfills. They in turn influence an increase in leacheate percolation of environmental pollutants from garbage into naive environment, polluting the wetland and groundwater of the adjacent areas (Sharholy et. al. , 2007). Chennai Wards and Zones Chennai is divided into wards and several wards are grouped together as zones. There are totally 155 wards (Table 2, Figure 2) and 10 zones namely Tondiarpet (Zone I), Basin Bridge (Zone II), Pulianthope (Zone III), Ayanavaram (Zone IV), Kilpauk (Zone V), Ice House (Zone VI), Nungambakkam (Zone VII), Kodambakkam (Zone VIII), Saidapet (Zone IX), Adyar (Zone X) (Figure 3). Zone V (Kilpauk) is the largest zone with an area of 25. 62 sq. km and a population of 542,132 and Zone VI (Ice House) is the smallest zone with an area of 8. 24 sq. km and a population of 341,805 (Table 3) OK. Why does this matter? How does this relate to your overall question? Should this be in your introduction? MSW in Chennai Chennai is under enormous stress for a controlled MSWM and this is predominantly due to uncontrolled urbanization (Lakshumi et. al. ,2006). MSW handling and disposal in Chennai is jointly performed by Corporation of Chennai and Neel Metal Fanalca Environmental Management Private Limited (Figure 3), private-public participation. This is the second time Corporation of Chennai has joined hands with a private concern to collect and dispose MSW in Chennai (COC, 2004). Expand, why the second? What happened during the first? Earlier CES Onxy, a private MSW collection and disposal industry, handled disposal of solid wastes in three zones (zone VI, zone VIII, and zone X) in Chennai, where they cleared approximately 1000 tons/day of MSW between year 2000 and 2007 (COC, 2004). Onyx charged Rs. 1,212/ton (~$30 USD) of garbage cleared. After the contract period with Onyx, Corporation of Chennai called for fresh bid for tender towards solid waste management for the three zones; Kodambakkam (zone VIII), Adyar (zone X), and Ice House (zone VI). The Corporation has also planned to privatize fourth zone namely Pulianthope (zone III) (The Hindu, 2007). OK Chennai shows high quantities of organic wastes among the MSW collected everyday, primarily vegetable and fruit wastes collected from areas in-and-around the marketplace (Ramakrishnan, 2005) and in most other part of Chennai paper predominates MSW (Jhaet. al. , 2007). But with increasing consumerism, the amount of wastes produced has also been increasing and if this trend continues then the generation of waste would soon outnumber the rapid increasing population. Moreover, as the dumping sites and landfills are also nearly filling up, Corporation of Chennai is on the look for alternate dumpsites and effective MSWM techniques like recycling of wastes (Jha et. al. , 2007). Composition and Sources of MSW Reports from Corporation of Chennai show that organic wastes (food wastes, green wastes, timber) are of greater quantity among the MSW composition than other wastes (Table 4a). Also the main source of MSW waste is generated by the residential (Table 4b) (COC, 2004). Dumping grounds in Chennai Chennai has two open dumping grounds namely Kodungaiyur, which is the north Chennai and Perungudi in South Chennai (Figure 5). 1. Kodungaiyur dumping ground Kodungaiyur dumping ground is located within the city limits (Figure 5, 6 7). It is rectangular and has a total area of 350 acres, where 65 acres is owned by Corporation of Chennai while 285 acres is owned by Chennai Metropolitan Water Supply and Sewerage Board (CMWSSB). The soil type is clayey alluvial flatland. The dumpsite came to operational in 1980. The daily waste disposed from zone I-V at this site was 1600 to 1800 tons. The maximum life expectancy of Kodungaiyur dumping ground is until 2010 (COC, 2004; Jha et. al. , 2007) 2. Perungudi dumping ground Perungudi dumpsite is located outside City limits in South Chennai (Figure 5, 8 9). Perungudi dumpsite is also rectangular with a total area of 600 acres owned by CMWSSB. The dumpsite area is a wastewater disposal marshy land made of silty-clay alluvial soil. Perungudi dumpsite came to operational 7 years after Kodungaiyur dumping ground became operational and has a life expectancy until 2010. About 1500 to 1800 tons of garbage from zone VI-X is dumped here (COC, 2004; Jha et. al. , 2007). MSW Collection Chennai Municipality (Figure 11A) and Neel Metal Fanalca (Figure 11B) employ sanitary workers or sweepers who are either permanent staff or daily-paid temporary workers (Figure 10) who sweep and remove solid waste, like paper, plastics, organic debris, construction wastes etc every day. They sweep about every 50 meters of the roadside before they gather solid wastes on the adjacent roadside. Sanitary workers from Corporation of Chennai or private organizations engage in door-to-door domestic collection (Figure 12) of segregated and/or non-segregated solid wastes (both biodegradable/non-biodegradable and recyclable/non-recyclable) from residents, streets, roadsides and arterial roads in rotomould bins (Figure 13) and tricycles (Figure 12). The solid wastes thus collected in wheel barrows or tricycles are carried to the nearest collection point or collection depots (Sharholy et. al. , 2007). The MSW collection process includes either primary collection and/or the secondary collection. Primary collection of segregated and/or non-segregated wastes involves the transportation of wastes from the collection point to the nearest transfer station (Figure 14 15) or NGO-run recycling units through Light Motor Vehicle (LMVs) or compactors and this technique involves manpower completely in the collection process (Sharholy et. al. , 2007). Whereas in the secondary collection process each MSW collection worker is assigned with work schedules and work areas (COC, 2004) who transfer the accumulated garbage from collection points by way of compactors and tippers, and ferried to the disposal site where they are dumped (Sharholy et. al. , 2007). In many parts of Chennai, a small portion of the waste generated everyday lie around the garbage bins without being collected (Figure 28) and the collected portion is taken for disposal. The efficiency of collection of solid waste can be equated to the amount of garbage collected from the streets to the disposal sites divided by the total volume of MSW generated during that period. Studies made reveal that the two main aspects that contribute to MSW collection efficiency are manpower and transportation facilities (Sharholy et. al. , 2008). Segregation REWORD On an average, the city generates around 3,200 tons of garbage and 500 metric tons of building debris daily, of which recyclable and biodegradable waste would be approximately 40-45% and 40-45% of building debris and the rest non-biodegradable MSW (Sharholy et. al. , 2007; COC, 2004). If this 40-45% of recyclable and biodegradable wastes is removed, the life expectancy of the landfill would substantially increase and this is possible only with source segregation. Source segregation of MSW in Chennai has been a quest for Corporation of Chennai (Malarvizhi, 2007). Although they made efforts in few areas, as part of a pilot study, to improve awareness and segregate wastes at source (Figure 16), yet source segregation technique in Chennai is far to reach common public (Malarvizhi, 2007). On the contrary, few NGOs are also participating in source segregation awareness program and actively helping Corporation of Chennai in door-to-door source segregation programs (Malarvizhi, 2007). Some residents segregate their wastes into dry and wet wastes. Few others also dump the organic wastes in small pits where organic waste get decomposed, converted to compost and used as fertilizers (Rathi, 2006). Also to add, rag pickers play an active role in segregation of wastes, where they segregate wastes into paper, plastic, wood and metals before these are sold in recycling market for money (Figure 17) (Rathi, 2006).

price of greed :: essays research papers

The Price of Greed   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Argh matey! Welcome aboard the ship that will lead to a world of pirates. Lets be cautious now the sight of gold can make any man lust with greed and in a blink of an eye they are lost in a world of gluttony. Now will enter a place where the desire for more has taken control over many men that are now doomed. Pirates of the Caribbean: The curse of the Black Pearl is a tale of betrayal and greed; where the greed of man leads to a path of many riches but a life cursed without enrichment. The curse that will leave man always wanting more as well as the lost of their senses of life and feelings of emotions. The code of the pirates like many other codes establishes the rules pirates abide by. One of the rules the pirates go by is if a fellow shipmate gets left behind they stay behind. This gives significance to the word betrayal. In a pirate’s ship everyone is looking out for himself. This is similar to the real world where everyone is trying to get ahead and think of no one but himself or herself. Many choose the path of cheating and betrayals to climb the rope of success leaving behind no regrets and seeing ahead a future of fortune. The thinking of a pirate: fortune.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Captain Jack Sparrow is the captain of the Black Pearl until his crew plots against him to take over the ship. Empowered by greed they were led by a new voice, Barbosa, and left Jack Sparrow in an abandon island. The treasure they seek was Cortez’s gold coins. Even though stories told of a curse the pirates’ greed and need for treasure overtook their rationality. Cortez’s curse did not stop them from stealing and this just demonstrates how greed has the power to destroy the inner morals of any human being. The greed of many is like a craving that hits every second and it cannot be contained; it has to be satisfied. Captain Barbosa tells the story of Cortez’s cursed gold coins and what the curse has done to him and his crew. The curse has made them live forever without senses to taste or feel. They roam the sea looking for the day they could finally break the curse. Captain Barbosa now understood that his greed had taken away from him things he found no value to but now craves for it the most.